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10 Small fitness steps to change your lifestyle in middle age for someone very out of shape

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These are some ideas that worked for me. Thanks to @coachmattfried for inspiration.

Once upon a time I was fairly athletic from the ages of 16 - 25. I spent the next 20 years getting progressively out of shape until I was 130 lbs overweight. I lost 90 and have kept it off.

Give each of these changes about a month or so to make it a habit.

    1. walking

    There are many health benefits to this and you can do it anywhere. You can also start as small as walking 50 meters and work up to a few miles a day.

    2. stretching/yoga

    I was getting to the point that I could not turn my head easily when driving: I was very stiff. Another huge benefit to yoga in a class is that you are getting up and down off the floor over and over again. You can also start very slowly: it is good if you can find a class geared to people with a similar fitness level.

    I was able to take a class 2x a week for about 3 years through my office. I was 320 lbs but was able to get a lot out of it and learn the poses. Now that I weigh less I can do more of them.

    3. If it has been a while, work out with embarrassingly small weights

    I did a dumbbell workout with 4 lb weights every day for a month to develop the habit of weightlifting. This will get you used to doing the motions again. I then bought a good set of adjustable dumbells and now do the same exercises with 20-40 lb weights.

    4. Swimming, especially tethered swimming

    This is great progressive exercise and you can get your whole body moving. I like tethered swimming with a snorkel: you can crank away and kind of meditate without worrying that you are going to hit the edge of the pool.

    5. Count your food calories with a scale for one week without changing your habits

    Eat the same things you normally do. If you are overweight you will probably find a few things that seem "healthy" or "just a snack" that add up. I realized that my afternoon crackers with hummus were about 400 calories so I made substitutions.

    6. Don't drink calories: Find a variety of low-calorie drinks

    I will write a list of these...

    7. Learn to enjoy black coffee

    This is a great drink, is stimulating, suppresses your appetite, has low calories and can be a rabbit hole for enthusiasts. It is also available almost anywhere.

    If you are already drinking "frappuccinos" and stuff like that understand that they are essentially milkshakes and can have hundreds of calories.

    8. Learn to substitute foods

    for example

    crackers & hummus: 400 cals

    carrot chips and salsa: 50 cals

    3 cookies: 450 cals

    half a pineapple: 200 cals

    9. To change your food lifestyle find some "unlimited" options that you enjoy

    I add squash, carrots, spinach and onions to a lot of things. I also add egg whites to smoothies, oatmeal and soup.

    A common meal that I eat is a big pile of seasoned and sauteed vegetables (with 1-2 oz of butter) and a tuna steak or piece of chicken. The butter makes this very rich and decadent with only a few hundred calories penalty.

    Instead of eating 4 cookies and 3-4 berries I will eat a half pound of berries.

    I eat about 80% of my food volume from fruits and vegetables and don't feel cheated. I rarely eat bread, cereal, cheese, or sandwiches but nothing is particularly off-limits.

    10. Intermittent fasting

    This can be done at various levels. The idea that you have to eat every 3-4 hours for energy (this was told to me by a nutritionist) is completely wrong. I have more energy by not eating so often because I am not busy digesting food.

    I did One Meal a Day for about 4 months straight. This was a good experience to realize that I did not need to eat breakfast or lunch.

    After practicing this "skill" you can change your idea of what a meal can be and change your relationship with food. 2 apples can be a filling "lunch." If it is past "meal time" and you have not eaten, just skip it. Go for a walk or get a cup of coffee: you will not starve to death in the next 4 hours.

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